I'm mostly ignoring Autism Awareness or Acceptance or whatever month. I am as aware of autism as I can be, and I fully accept Janey's autism, and I can't do much about anyone else but myself. But what I really want is to UNDERSTAND Janey. What is her mind like? I wish that there were more studies of kids like Janey, not just those kids with autism that can speak for themselves. I think it's vitally important that Janey and her peers, those with severe autism, with non-verbal or low verbal autism, be understood, that we know how they think so we can help them live their best lives. It means more than anything to me to be able to give Janey the best life possible, but in so many ways, after all these years, she's still a mystery to me.
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Saturday, April 3, 2021
The Bison, The Scorpion and The Mystery
I'm mostly ignoring Autism Awareness or Acceptance or whatever month. I am as aware of autism as I can be, and I fully accept Janey's autism, and I can't do much about anyone else but myself. But what I really want is to UNDERSTAND Janey. What is her mind like? I wish that there were more studies of kids like Janey, not just those kids with autism that can speak for themselves. I think it's vitally important that Janey and her peers, those with severe autism, with non-verbal or low verbal autism, be understood, that we know how they think so we can help them live their best lives. It means more than anything to me to be able to give Janey the best life possible, but in so many ways, after all these years, she's still a mystery to me.
Saturday, February 20, 2021
Cabin fever for a year
I woke up this morning and thought "Great---another day". That's not a positive thought, and of course right away I told myself that I shouldn't feel that way, that just being alive and in a warm house and with food and health care and a family around me should be enough. And it should, and I know that, but boy, is this endless pandemic making life with a teenager with autism tough.
Janey hasn't been happy. School is complicated and off and on, but hopefully she'll be going more regularly soon. However, this past week was vacation week. Which did make us all laugh a bit, and brought up the inevitable line "vacation from what?" In addition, it snowed off and on for days, never a blockbuster storm but enough so that to get out of the house required shoveling, and that any outdoor activities were not really possible. Janey is bored. She has had a life that's been incredibly limited for the past year. We all have, but she has far less resources to keep herself happy and entertained. She has no interest in toys, no hobbies, no ability to text friends or video chat or do crafts or cook or do just about anything that could keep a teenager happy when stuck inside the house for a year in a row. We try, of course. But even trying something as small as getting her to watch a different movie or TV show results in screaming, in arm biting, in anger.
The list of what Janey likes to do at home is very, very limited. She likes to eat, to watch a very small list of shows and movies on her iPad or on TV, she likes to have Tony take her for a car ride and she likes to snuggle on her bed. Except for the endlessly repeated viewings of Toy Story 2 and 4, the activities require our help.
Snuggling is a ritual---we have to stop whatever we are doing, go to her bed with her, watch as she puts a blanket over herself (getting her to do that on her own took months of work) and then lie down next to her. We are supposed to stay there for about 30 seconds, then she has us get up. About 5 minutes later, she gets up herself and it all gets repeated. If we refuse to snuggle, she gets hysterical, screams, bites her arm, pulls our arms, cries...and it lasts however long we refuse. If we refuse all day, it lasts all day. Needless to say, we give in after a while. It seems like a small thing, but it makes it impossible to do anything without constantly getting up and completing her ritual.
Car rides---her favorite thing on earth. Every morning, from the second she wakes up, she asks for a car ride. She mixes thing up a little by asking sometimes for "clothes on" (whether her clothes are on or not) or "shoes on" or "jacket on". We explain, as patiently as possible, why a car ride can't happen that very second. Perhaps it's because it's 2 in the morning, or because the car is covered with a foot of snow, or because we just got back from a two hour car rides and we are exhausted. No reason works, of course. If she wants a car ride, she wants a car ride. The car rides are rides to nowhere, rides around routes Tony has figured out over the years. They listen to music, which depending on Janey's mood has to either be the same songs over and over or each song quickly advanced to the next song when she says "Music, please!" In a pattern that you might notice, if we refuse, there is screaming, arm biting, hysteria---not always safe in the car.
Eating---Janey loves to eat. Luckily, Tony loves to cook, and he's wonderful with her eating. She eats a great variety of foods, mostly healthy. But her greatest love is salami. She eats salami completely without a stop button. We usually get her some good salami every day---we are trying to get only ones without a lot of additives or MSG or dyes or so on, and they are pricey. But one salami pack never makes her happy, and much of the day is spent hearing her ask for salami, us telling her we are out of salami, her going to the fridge to rummage and see if we are lying about that (we aren't), her being angry there is no more salami...you get the picture.
And TV watching. Janey used to watch more of a variety of shows, but this past year, she watches mostly Toy Story 2 or Toy Story 4. We know them both by heart. We are so tired of them we can barely take it. Occasionally we can kind of force another show---sometimes Courage the Cowardly Dog, Penguins of Madagascar, Angelina Ballerina, Kipper, Coco---but those are being seen less and less. If anyone monitors our Disney Plus viewing, they must be truly confused as to why anyone would need to watch Toy Story pretty much around the clock.
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| A pretty good movie, but boy, are we sick of it |
We try hard to make Janey's life more interesting. We try to dance with her, read to her, play toys with her, have her help us with things like snow shoveling or laundry or sweeping the floor. We can, with much trial, get her to do these things for maybe two or three minutes. Then she is done, and nothing on earth can make her do them longer.
In normal times, we are able to mix things up. There is school, there are car rides that actually go someplace, there is outdoors, even if she holds a device for watching her shows, there are stores we take her into, there are trips and there are visits and there is just regular life, or regular life pre-pandemic. But the year of not being able to do these regular things has resulted in Janey doubling down on the things that feel safe and familiar and comforting to her. I truly worry that it will take a very, very long time to get her back to where she was a year ago, if we ever, ever do.
The toll on Tony and me---the noble, long-suffering, perfect autism parent model I sometimes feel we are all expected to follow tells me that shouldn't matter. But the truth is---we are not doing well. We are really not doing well. We are a mixture of bored and frustrated and tired and concerned and overwhelmed. This feels endless, and at times, impossible.
Schools reopening, slowly, will be a help. The vaccine distribution, glacially slow and poorly done here in Massachusetts, will be a help if it ever gets going. People doing whatever needs to be done to get this mess under control will be a help. But I feel for the long term consequences. I fear for all the Janeys in the world. I fear that it will take many years to recover from this horrible year. I am fighting my impulse to be hopeful and positive, to say I think some good will come of all this, to soften what I am really feeling, but I won't. I will just say I hope you are all holding on, and healthy, and that you know you aren't alone.
Sunday, January 24, 2021
All the tough decisions---autism life in a COVID world
Saturday, December 19, 2020
"Listen to my mouth!"
Tuesday, December 8, 2020
Finding words when you need them
I missed a day of my aimed for week of new blog posts, but that's life in our household! The best laid plans of mice and men...
I think constantly about Janey's speech and its oddities. I was thinking for a long time that the main issue she has is with word retrieval. The words are up there, in her head, but she just can't find them when she needs them. Lately I've refined that in my mind. She can retrieve them under certain circumstances, but not in conversations, or in casual remarks or questions.
| Janey in a top featuring one of her favorite Christmas songs. |
For example, as I've written about before, Janey can show a remarkable vocabulary under very specific conditions. The best way to have her show it is, when she's in a good mood, to show her flash cards or point to pictures in a book. If we do this rapidly, without saying anything but "What's this?", she can name pretty much anything you could imagine. She'll name things we have no clue she'd know, like "iguana" or "moat" or "treasure chest" I think this might be a bit like Rapid Prompting. The key seems to be that you aren't asking ABOUT the words, and you aren't putting any other demands on her at the same time as asking her to name the words---not any social demands or extraneous comments or anything.
Sometimes it also works to ask her a series of questions, as long as they aren't about what she wants to do or how she feels, but more just information questions. For example, one night she wanted to go for a car ride, and I told her we couldn't because Tony was busy. I said "What is Daddy watching?" and she answered quickly "The Patriots!" and I said "What do the Patriots play?" and quick as a flash she said "Football!" I was very surprised at both answers. I had no idea she knew the name of the team or what they played. But it was up there in her brain.
Another clue to how Janey's speech is organized in her brain is the kind of mistakes she makes. One morning, I was helping her put on some Santa socks. I asked her who the socks showed. She answered, after a little pause, "Christmas!" I think there's categories she stores, and when she can't get the right word out the category, she gives the category name. This might be a part of her most common response, when she wants help putting on a TV show, and we ask her "What show do you want?" and she says "This one!" We are asking her for the specific show, and she is answering with a category, the category of all TV shows, because coming up with the name of the certain show is not something she can do right then.
Janey doesn't talk conversationally, without extreme prompting, not ever. Her speech just doesn't seem to work that way. She never says to us "How are you?" or "What are you doing?" or "Where are we going?" She never responds spontaneously to questions like "How are you?" She might say "I am fine!" if that's something she's been taught, but she'll never, ever just answer with a casual, on the spot answer. That is why I think she just doesn't have access to her vocabulary in that context. The words might as well not be stored at all, for how much she can use them in conversation.
I wish there was more written about how what's sometimes called "low-verbal" kids with autism talk. It's pretty fascinating to me. I've read a lot of science for laymen type books about how people learn to talk in general, such as "The Language Instinct" by Stephen Pinker, and I think a study of someone with a language disorder such as Janey has could help understand how words are stored in the brain.
One very interesting fact I've read a lot about is how sometimes people lose the ability to talk but keep the ability to sing. Janey's access to songs in her head is far better than her access to words. She will often start singing spontaneously, in a way she never does with talking, and this doesn't seem scripted. It just seems like a desire to sing a song, which we all have sometimes.
I would love to know how to better help Janey use the words she knows. Janey's had lots of speech therapy, but I don't think it's ever addressed her specific issues with retrieving words for conversational speech, and maybe there is no way to teach that. It's tough, because you can try to help her answer things, but in doing so, you almost always have to give an example, and that example becomes a script, and usually gets turned around in terms of pronouns. You can say "How are you feeling?" and wait for answer, but when you don't get one, how do you show her how to answer? If you say "I feel fine!", she doesn't seem to pick up on that as an example of how she can talk. So we'll say "Can you say 'I feel fine'"? And she'll say the whole thing back "Can you say I feel fine?" Or if we ask "Do you want to go for a car ride?", she comes to see that as a way to ask for a car ride, and we get the whole phrase "Do you want to go for a car ride?" to ask for a car ride.
Many days pass with Janey only saying three or four different things. Her mainstays are "I need help!", "Want to go for a car ride?", "Want salami?" (sometimes substituting other foods there) and "Cuddle on Mama's bed?" (which means she wants us to cuddle on her bed---at some point wanting Mama to cuddle her got mixed in with the bed part and turned it into that combination) That, along with "yes" and "no" and the always versatile scream are the core of her talking.
I'd love to hear from other parents of minimally verbal girls, and from those who communicate non-verbally as well as those who talk more freely. Communication in autism is fascinating (and frustrating)



