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Friday, February 1, 2019

A long ago worry resurfaces

For the last year or so, every now and then, about once a month, Janey does a very odd thing with her eyes.  Basically, she rolls them up so high you can only see the whites of them.  This seems to happen more often at night and outside, when she's a bit tired.  It's a very alarming and scary looking thing, but most of the time, she seems fairly unbothered by it.  Once in a while, she does get upset.  One time it happened in the daytime, and she was trying to walk around, but couldn't seem to see as her eyes were turned up.  I sat her down and covered her eyes for a bit until she got control of them back.  We have tried to catch this eye thing on video, but haven't managed to so far, partly because it's often dark when it happens.

Janey had her IEP meeting on Tuesday, another very nice meeting, her last one in junior high.  She will be at a new school next year, high school someplace, and it's hard to say goodbye to the great team she has where she is.  I almost forgot in the midst of the meeting to ask if anyone at school had seen the eye behavior, but did finally remember.  Her classroom teacher (one of my favorite people ever, by the way) had seen it a few times.  

Later that day, I got a call from the school.  Janey's leg was jerking back and forth, and she didn't seem to be able to stop for a while.  It had happened twice that day.  I spoke to her teacher and also the school nurse, and both said they didn't think it was a seizure (which of course is our biggest worry).  She recovered from the jerking and was cheerful and wide awake.  Everything I've learned about seizures has said that after one, just about universally, the child is very, very tired and goes to sleep.  This hasn't happened with Janey, with the eye thing or with the leg jerking.  However, by chance, Janey's annual physical was the next day, so we agreed with the nurse to bring it up.

At Janey's physical, we explained about the eye events and leg jerking.  Her terrific pediatrician asked us some questions, and agreed it didn't really sound like seizures, but did feel she should see a neurologist.  She gave us a referral and said we should see one within a month.  As often happens, when I made the call at home, there were no appointments available until about 2 months, at the start of April.  I put in a call to see if this was okay, and haven't heard, so we will go with the April appointment for now.

When I was talking to the pediatrician, I brought up something from very, very long ago, when Janey was about 19 months old.  She wasn't walking then.  She was just barely sitting up, so obviously her physical development was very, very delayed.  We were referred to a neurologist then, and saw one, not at a hospital but at our health plan's office.  It's hard to remember the details of that visit, but she ordered an MRI, which we got.  And then I didn't hear, and didn't hear, and finally called over and over and FINALLY got a call from the neurologist.  

I remember getting that call fairly vividly, although I think I've tried not to think about it over the years.  The house was very noisy when it came in, with 3 kids doing their various things, so I went outside to hopefully be able to hear better.  We live near trains, so of course a train was going by.  And the neurologist had a very, very heavy Russian accent.  I could barely understand her under the best of conditions.  But from what I could hear, she said that the MRI wasn't normal.  She said something about there being gray matter where white matter was supposed to be, or vice versa.

It's hard to understand why it seems like there was never any followup on the finding.  I honestly can't even remember talking to Janey's pediatrician about it.  Her old pediatrician was, well, not great for Janey.  He had been very good for the boys, but by that time, he had risen in the ranks of the health plan and seemed to have little time.  He also just seemed to be overwhelmed by Janey's various needs.  I think what happened was Janey's physical development rapidly got better at that point, and as she headed into the year that she was two, her best year, we all kind of put the strange finding behind us.  Two was her golden year.  She walked, she talked a lot, she was even discharged from Early Intervention.  She was going to be fine.  And then, of course, around age three, the horrible regression happened.

But I did recall looking up what it meant to have gray matter in the wrong place, or white matter.  I found it was a condition called Gray Matter Heterotopia.  There wasn't much info then, and I think I didn't dig too hard.  However, I remembered something that had said that with girls with this disorder, often they start having seizures in their 2nd decade.  That seemed very far away.  Now, of course, we are in Janey's 2nd decade.  So I mentioned the long ago MRI to Janey's current pediatrician.  She looked up the long ago report, and read me a bit from it.  

The report said there was a good deal of gray matter where white matter should be, but not enough to make a definite diagnosis.  It also said there were changes to the frontal lobe, nonspecific changes.

Looking up Gray Matter Heterotopia now, there is still not a huge amount of information available.  Here's a Wikipedia article. LINK    It's hard to read, emotionally, what is out there. 

Janey has had another MRI since that first one, when she was 11, but that one was specifically looking for a possible tumor connected to an abnormal blood reading.  What I've read said that unless the MRI is specifically looking for the gray matter problem, it might not be noticed.

So---something I had put out of my mind long ago is now, of course, back in my mind.  One of the two medications Janey takes is an anti-seizure medication, prescribed in her case for help with bi-polar type symptoms.  But it could also be serving to mask seizures, her pediatrician mentioned.  Is Janey having seizures?  Is this the next thing?  I know seizures are fairly common in autism.  How does the gray matter issue figure in, if at all?  Is there something we should have been doing specifically for all these years that we weren't or aren't?  What is going on?

Amid a season of many worries, this one is hitting me fairly hard, I must admit.  Hopefully, we will get some answers soon, and we'll do the best we can with whatever we find out.  That's what we've been doing, and that is what we will keep on doing.  It's what all of us living this life do.

3 comments:

chuckles said...

First of all, Im sorry you are all going through this with your Janey. When our daughter was young, she had dx of pdd-nos. Had Mri of brain for possible seizure activity. Similar results to your Janey (prominent white matter on left ventricle or something and frontal lobe). She also made developmental gains since. (Was a late walker/talker). Today one would not know by looking or talking w her she ever had issue. However, me being her mom, has never forgotten that mri. Shes had multiple sleep studies which came back abnormal findings but not enough for clear dx. She has an osteochondroma on her knee (unrelated- but still concerning). Academically she performs advanced but stimes I thk thats a detriment only bc she slips under ppls radar easily. My suggestion for you would be to keep at it (like you are) and seek answers or explanation from neuro dr. God bless you!!

Agnieszka Wroczyńska said...

Dear Suzanne,

I am a mother of 11 year old boy and a physician. I have been reading your blog for a while and noticed that your daughter and my son seem to have much in common. This includes eye rolling symptoms, but also long crying spells, which in my son were at first misdiagnosed as mood disorder, but later turned out to be severe migraines. Just wondered if Janey has ever been offered detailed genetic testing, which could be helpful to diagnose conditions like this one:

"Eye movement disorders are an early manifestation of CACNA1A mutations in children."
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26814174

This is what was finally confirmed in my son apart from some other, unusual medical issues, possibly related. It was important as it all helped to find effective treatments that improved his quality of life much. Please feel free to contact me if you would like to talk about this in details.

Best wishes.

Suzanne said...

I am going to absolutely speak to Janey's doctor about CACNAIA. She has had some genetic testing, but not detailed testing, and it's something I've been thinking about lately. I very much appreciate you sharing your son's story and your medical knowledge!